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The English Language

04 November 2023

Language continually evolves and the English language has changed greatly since 1611. Yet many phrases from the King James Bible are still in use today, and have generated new expressions.

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The King James Bible plays a role, often unrecognised, in our everyday speech. While many metaphors and turns of phrase in English have biblical origins and are common to several of the early English translations such as the Wycliffe and Tyndale Bibles, it is often the King James version which best captures the essence of English diction and rhythm.

If you are a 鈥榗heerful giver鈥, 鈥榓 good samaratin鈥, 鈥榟orribly afraid鈥 to get to the 鈥榬oot of the matter鈥 but like to 鈥榚at, drink and be merry鈥, then you are quoting from the KJB. The well-wrought phrases and images of the KJB have inspired further creativity in the form of puns, rhymes and other adaptations. For example, the question from Genesis 4:9 'Am I my brother's keeper?' is reversed for the title of a recently-published book by Philip Pattemore on evolutionary biology:听Am I my Keeper's Brother?

In the world of advertising and popular culture, biblical phrases help to build memorable slogans. For example, 鈥楲et there be light鈥 is a favourite slogan of electricity providers, but 鈥榣et there be flight鈥 / 鈥...height鈥/ 鈥...night鈥 / 鈥...fright鈥 may also be readily found on the internet in a variety of contexts.

A 100 phrases from the KJB still in common English usage:

Further Reading

Garry Martin, 'English Phrases and sayings that derive from the Bible',听(last accessed 5 May 2010).

David Crystal,听听(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010)

Evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins reads from the KJB version of the听Song of Songs

  • A well-known atheist, Professor Dawkins' participation in the King James Bible Trust project to place the whole of the KJB on YouTube demonstrates his appreciation of the importance of the text

Cover to Philip Pattemore,听Am I my Keeper's Brother? Human Origins from a Christian and Scientific Perspective听(New Zealand: Privately published, 2011). Used with permission.

  • Professor Pattemore's provocative inversion of the famous KJB phrasing demonstrates the continued relevance of the 1611 text
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